Solana: How do I retrieve instruction data from a transaction in python?

Here is an article on how to recover instructions data from a python transaction:

Recovering instructions data from a Solana transaction with python

As a developer using Solana and welds for your programming tasks, you are probably familiar with the Solana-Program 'library. In this article, we will address the process of recovering instructions from a transaction using Python.

Prerequisites

Before you dive into the code, make sure you have:

  • A public key from Solana (if not yet generated)

  • TheSolana-Program ‘library has installed (Pip Install Solana-Program')

  • Thepy-solanalibrary to interact with the solana network ( Pip Install Py-Solana)

Example Code

Let's assume that you have a transaction that contains instruction data:

Python

Imports

by Py_Solana Import Solanaclient

Load the solana customer instance of your environmental variables or configuration file

Customer = Solanaclient (os.environ.get (‘solana_key’)))))

Create a new transaction and add instructions

tx_hash = ‘your_transaction_hash’

replace the real hash of your transaction

Instruction_Data = {

‘Key1’: ‘Value1’,

‘Key2’: ‘Value2’

}

new_tx = client.transaction.add_instructions (

tx_hash,

Instruction_date,

)

`

Recovering Instruction Data

To recover instruction data, you can use the get_instruction method in the transaction:

`Python

Recover the transaction instruction data

Instruction = new_tx.get_instruction (‘key1’)

Print (instructive.date)

Output: {‘Value1’: ‘VALUE1’}

Or, to get all instructions in a transaction

Instructions = new_tx.get_instructions ()

For instructions in instructions:

Printing (instructive.date)

`

Note that get_instruction returns a dictionary that contains the instruction data. If you want to access specific fields, make sure they are set on your instruction_data dictionary.

Error handling

Remember that error handling is crucial when working with Solana transactions. Be sure to check the return values ​​and deal with possible exceptions:

`Python

to try:

Get instruction data

Instruction = new_tx.get_instruction (‘key1’)

Print (instructive.date)

Output: {‘Value1’: ‘VALUE1’}

except solana.exceps.transactionfailederror how e:

Print (F “Transaction failed: {e}”)

`

Conclusion

Instruction data recovery from a Solana transaction using Python is a direct process. By following these steps, you can recover the desired data and continue with your program. Remember to always deal with errors and check the return values ​​to ensure that your code works smoothly.

As a beginner in the Solana programming world, this should provide a solid understanding of how to work with instruction data. If you have any questions or need more assistance, feel free to ask!

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